Tenaga Kerja Terserap 19,29 Juta Orang, Investasi Manufaktur 2023 Mencapai Rp565 Triliun

Reporter: Bella Wilianti |

Editor: M. Rizki Amanda Lubis |

Sabtu , 17 Feb 2024 - 22:48

INVESTASI: Menteri Perindustrian Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita menyebutkan, selama periode 2014 sampai 2023, realisasi investasi industri pengolahan nonmigas cenderung fluktuatif dengan tren peningkatan. DOK/RB--

"This means that investors still see Indonesia as a very attractive and profitable location for their business," said Agus in Jakarta, Friday 14 February 2024.

Agus stated that if we compare conditions in 2014 with 2023, we can see a surge in the non-oil and gas processing sector.

Namely, from IDR 186.79 trillion to IDR 565.25 trillion last year.

"Cumulatively, investment realization over 10 years amounted to IDR 3,031.85 trillion," he said.

The Minister of Industry is optimistic that increasing investment in the manufacturing industry sector is correlated with government policy in spurring the downstreaming of natural resources. In particular, the mining sector.

Agus emphasized that the government is determined to continue to encourage downstreaming which will contribute significantly to state income through export taxes, royalties, non-tax state income (PNBP), and dividends.

"As an illustration, when it is still exported in the form of raw materials, the contribution of nickel commodities is worth around IDR 15 trillion a year. "After entering industrialization, the value jumped sharply to USD 20.9 billion or the equivalent of IDR 360 trillion," he explained.

The increase in investment realization in the manufacturing sector has had a broad impact on the national economy, including increasing the number of workers.

In 2014, there were 15.62 million workers, and this will increase to 19.29 million people in August 2023.

"Except in 2020, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the number of workers affected has decreased. "However, after the pandemic ended, industrial performance managed to recover and continue to grow every year, so that the number of labor absorption also increased," he said.

The Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin) assesses that there have been major changes in regulations related to investment in the country, so that the reform has had a positive impact. Because it supports all investors, both foreign and local.

"Investing in Indonesia is also easy, just follow the rules. Entrepreneurs and the government have the same principle, if it can be made easier, why make it more difficult. "Indonesia is now very open to investment, I feel we have now entered a new era, namely the era of welcoming to investors," said Deputy General Chairperson for Law and Human Rights at the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Dhaniswara K Harjono.

He added, RI has many aspects that make it a suitable place to invest.

The first aspect is abundant natural resources, which many countries do not even have.

The second aspect is human resources. “The population reaches 278 million people. "That is a large consumer market and if it is used as a workforce it is also extraordinary," he concluded.

tenaga kerja terserap 19,29 juta orang, investasi manufaktur 2023 mencapai rp565 triliun                            bengkulu, koranrb.id - indonesia masih menjadi negara tujuan utama bagi para investor skala global untuk perluasan usaha di sektor industri.
menteri perindustrian agus gumiwang kartasasmita menyebutkan, selama periode 2014 sampai 2023, realisasi investasi industri pengolahan nonmigas cenderung fluktuatif dengan tren peningkatan. 
“artinya, para investor masih melihat indonesia sebagai lokasi yang sangat menarik dan menguntungkan untuk bisnisnya,” ujar agus di jakarta, jumat 14 februari 2024.
agus mengemukakan, apabila membandingkan kondisi 2014 dengan 2023, terlihat lonjakan sektor pengolahan nonmigas.
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yaitu, dari rp186,79 triliun kemudian menjadi rp 565,25 triliun pada tahun lalu.
“secara kumulatif, realisasi investasi selama 10 tahun sebesar rp3.031,85 triliun,” ucapnya.
menperin optimistis, peningkatan investasi di sektor industri manufaktur memiliki kolerasi dengan kebijakan pemerintah dalam memacu hilirisasi sumber daya alam. khususnya, sektor pertambangan. 
agus menekankan, pemerintah bertekad terus mendorong hilirisasi yang akan berkontribusi signifikan terhadap pemasukan negara melalui pajak ekspor, royalti, pendapatan negara bukan pajak (pnbp), dan dividen. 
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“sebagai gambaran, saat masih diekspor dalam bentuk bahan mentah, kontribusi komoditas nikel nilainya sekitar rp15 triliun dalam setahun.
setelah masuk ke industrialisasi, nilainya melompat tajam menjadi usd 20,9 miliar atau setara rp360 triliun,” paparnya.
peningkatan realisasi investasi di sektor manufaktur memberikan dampak yang luas bagi perekonomian nasional, termasuk penambahan jumlah tenaga kerja. 
pada 2014, pekerjanya sebanyak 15,62 juta orang, dan naik menjadi 19,29 juta orang pada agustus 2023. 
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“kecuali pada 2020, karena terjadi pandemi covid-19, jumlah tenaga kerja terdampak mengalami penurunan.
namun, setelah pandemi berakhir, kinerja industri kembali berhasil bangkit dan terus tumbuh setiap tahunnya, sehingga jumlah penyerapan tenaga kerja juga ikut naik,” katanya.
kamar dagang dan industri (kadin) indonesia menilai telah terjadi perubahan besar dalam regulasi terkait investasi di tanah air, sehingga reformasi itu memberikan dampak positif. karena berpihak kepada semua investor, baik asing maupun lokal. 
”untuk berinvestasi di indonesia juga mudah, tinggal mengikuti aturan saja.
kalangan pengusaha dan pemerintah punya prinsip yang sama, kalau bisa dipermudah kenapa harus dipersulit.
indonesia kini sudah sangat terbuka untuk investasi, saya merasa kita saat ini sudah memasuki era baru yaitu era welcome to investor,” ujar wakil ketua umum bidang hukum dan ham kadin indonesia dhaniswara k harjono.
dia menambahkan, ri memiliki banyak aspek yang mumpuni untuk dijadikan tempat berinvestasi. 
aspek pertama adalah sumber daya alam yang melimpah, bahkan ada tidak dimiliki oleh banyak negara. 
aspek kedua adalah sumber daya manusia. “jumlah penduduk mencapai 278 juta jiwa. itu merupakan pasar konsumen yang besar dan kalau dijadikan tenaga kerja juga luar biasa,” pungkasnya.
indonesia is still the main destination country for global scale investors to expand their businesses in the industrial sector.
minister of industry agus gumiwang kartasasmita said that during the 2014 to 2023 period, investment realization in the non-oil and gas processing industry tends to fluctuate with an increasing trend.
"this means that investors still see indonesia as a very attractive and profitable location for their business," said agus in jakarta, friday 14 february 2024.
agus stated that if we compare conditions in 2014 with 2023, we can see a surge in the non-oil and gas processing sector.
namely, from idr 186.79 trillion to idr 565.25 trillion last year.
"cumulatively, investment realization over 10 years amounted to idr 3,031.85 trillion," he said.
the minister of industry is optimistic that increasing investment in the manufacturing industry sector is correlated with government policy in spurring the downstreaming of natural resources. in particular, the mining sector.
agus emphasized that the government is determined to continue to encourage downstreaming which will contribute significantly to state income through export taxes, royalties, non-tax state income (pnbp), and dividends.
"as an illustration, when it is still exported in the form of raw materials, the contribution of nickel commodities is worth around idr 15 trillion a year. "after entering industrialization, the value jumped sharply to usd 20.9 billion or the equivalent of idr 360 trillion," he explained.
the increase in investment realization in the manufacturing sector has had a broad impact on the national economy, including increasing the number of workers.
in 2014, there were 15.62 million workers, and this will increase to 19.29 million people in august 2023.
"except in 2020, due to the covid-19 pandemic, the number of workers affected has decreased. "however, after the pandemic ended, industrial performance managed to recover and continue to grow every year, so that the number of labor absorption also increased," he said.
the indonesian chamber of commerce and industry (kadin) assesses that there have been major changes in regulations related to investment in the country, so that the reform has had a positive impact. because it supports all investors, both foreign and local.
"investing in indonesia is also easy, just follow the rules. entrepreneurs and the government have the same principle, if it can be made easier, why make it more difficult. "indonesia is now very open to investment, i feel we have now entered a new era, namely the era of welcoming to investors," said deputy general chairperson for law and human rights at the indonesian chamber of commerce and industry, dhaniswara k harjono.
he added, ri has many aspects that make it a suitable place to invest.
the first aspect is abundant natural resources, which many countries do not even have.
the second aspect is human resources. “the population reaches 278 million people. "that is a large consumer market and if it is used as a workforce it is also extraordinary," he concluded.

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